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Terrain visibility analysis

Can you see the Zugspitze from Munich?

Short answer: Yes, theoretically, from this exact point near Marienplatz in central Munich. The Zugspitze summit clears the modelled terrain horizon across a 91.1 km sight line.

Can you see the Zugspitze from central Munich near Marienplatz? Sightelo analyses the 91.1 km line to Germany's highest summit.

View the calculation in Sightelo

Key figures

Observation point
Burgstraße near Marienplatz, central Munich, Germany
Latitude, longitude: 48.137131, 11.577011
Eye height: 1.7 m
Point of interest
Zugspitze, Germany
Target elevation
2,962 m
Straight-line distance
91.1 km
Direction to the summit
209.3° (south-southwest)
Modelled summit clearance
+777 m

Terrain profile and line of sight

Detailed profile

Scroll horizontally to explore the full profile on a small screen.

Terrain profile and line of sightCalculated terrain along the full route from observation point A to summit B. The sight line and minimum visibility line use the same curvature and refraction model as the calculation. At the summit, the target clears the modelled horizon by 776.8 m. No blocking terrain is calculated. The relief forming the horizon is 89.281 km from A. 0204060800500100015002000250030003500Horizon-forming relief · 89.2813 kmHorizon-forming relief · 89.2813 km A · ObserverB · SummitDistance (km)Apparent altitude (m)
  • Calculated terrain
  • Observer–summit sight line
  • Minimum visibility line
  • 0 m reference (modelled curvature)
Terrain already includes modelled curvature and refraction (k = 0.13). The grey curve is the 0 m reference: subtract it from the terrain curve to read real elevation. Sight lines remain straight; no second curvature correction is applied. Vertical and horizontal scales differ.

At the summit, the target clears the modelled horizon by 776.8 m. No blocking terrain is calculated. The relief forming the horizon is 89.281 km from A.

The calculation models terrain, Earth curvature and standard atmospheric refraction. It does not model buildings, trees, clouds, haze or local atmospheric variations.

Calculated profile values
Distance (km)91.1 km
Observer eye altitude528.9 m
Summit altitude2962.0 m
Minimum visible target altitude2185.2 m
Target margin above the modelled horizon+776.8 m
Minimum local sight-line clearance+13.7 m
Displayed / calculated samples499 / 912
Excluded around A / B200 m / 1500 m
Horizon-forming relief89.2813 km

Audited calculation: 2026-10-13. The interactive calculator can recalculate with currently available elevation data.

What this example helps you study

The line runs south-southwest across the Bavarian foreland to the Wetterstein Alps. The summit stands 777 m above the minimum modelled visible altitude, with no intervening terrain obstruction after the first 200 m. Street-level buildings and atmospheric conditions still determine whether it can actually be seen.

Limits of interpretation

The calculation models terrain, Earth curvature and standard atmospheric refraction. It does not model buildings, trees, clouds, haze or local atmospheric variations.

Technical details
Observation point coordinates
48.137131, 11.577011
Summit coordinates
47.421220, 10.986300
Terrain model
Copernicus DEM 90
Eye height
1.7 m
Refraction used
Standard (k = 0.13)
Sample step
100 m
Uncertainty threshold
30 m
Observer exclusion radius
200 m
Requested summit exclusion radius
600 m

A positive value means the summit clears the modelled terrain horizon. A negative value means the summit lies below the minimum elevation required to clear that horizon. This value is not the local height of blocking terrain above the sight line.

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